China ready to bring 'Artificial Intelligence' into its army

 29 May 2019 ( News Bureau )
POSTER

China has its eyesight on the use of Artificial Intelligence in its army. This effort to advance this vast country of Asia in the case of national security interests is very important.

A white paper from the China Academy of Information and Communication at Artificial Intelligence states, "The war can be controlled in the future if it is away from the use of weapons by artificial intelligence, it will be able to control the war Can also limit the battlefield.

In 2017, the State Council of China released a report, in which the idea of ​​focusing on the production of integrated equipment of dual-use civil and military technology was given, and emphasized on modern 'artificial intelligence'.

The purpose of civil-military mail was to bring China's leading technology companies, including the private sector, under the purview of 'Artificial Intelligence' in the field of military industrial production.

In 2018, two multinational technology companies of China took responsibility for Baidu (2,368) and Tencent (1,168) and secured maximum US patents associated with research and development of 'Artificial Intelligence' within China. But China went further and invested in start ups to develop research frameworks and focused their strategy on linking them with government schemes under government schemes.

According to media reports, there is cooperation between the companies engaged in the Chinese army and artificial intelligence. It can also be understood from the fact that the Chief of the China Artificial Intelligence Association is Major General Lee Dei of the Chinese Army.

According to China's National Intelligence Law, on the issues of national security, companies should 'collaborate and assist in national intelligence'.

These efforts also start to get results. In March 2019, China overtook the United States in patenting about the new technology of Artificial Intelligence.

And to showcase his accomplishments, he has been organizing an annual Civil-Military Integration Expo for the past four years. The show features large-scale military products run by artificial intelligence, such as drones, command-control systems, training simulation equipment and unmanned war hardware.

A drone is an area where artificial intelligence can be greatly improved. Apart from other things, Artificial Intelligence will provide a drone the ability to recognize and kill unmanned aircraft on its strength in the battlefield.

Chinese companies such as Xian UAV and Chengdu Aircraft Industry Group make Chinese Fighter jets like J-10, J-11 and J-20, who are investing in drawing artificial intelligence-driven drones.

Xian UAV has developed the Blowfish A-2, which is such a drone.

The company's website says that the Blowfish A-2 completes a more complex combat mission, including mid-point or fixed-point detection, fixed-range spying and target strikes on its own.

Another Chinese company, IHang, has developed a drone called 184 AAV, which can fly 500 meters on a previously fixed route without any human assistance, it is also capable of carrying a passenger or luggage with it.

It can be used as a civil-military 'drone taxi'. This is an example of China's great effort raised in the direction of civil-military integration.

Military drone will act as a unmanned aerial aircraft (UAV) as a reconnaissance aircraft in the war zone and from there it will be able to return data to the command center.

The ability to work as a reconnaissance aircraft on a large area will turn the UAV into a machine that can monitor without human assistance.

Apart from this, those drones capable of machine learning systems will be able to make the right decisions in the war zone so that military detective will be even more precise.

Simultaneously, China's growing mastery on the 5G network technology will enable the drone to send data faster than it has never been seen before.

China has emerged as a major supplier of UAE throughout the world. Countries like UAE, Pakistan, Libya and Saudi Arabia are looking at China for this technology.

Xian UAV has sold the Bloofish A-2 UAE, its sale is being discussed with Pakistan and Saudi Arabia.

Hong Kong-based Newspaper South China Morning Post wrote that China could also set up factory for drone production in Saudi Arabia.

And media reports have said that during recent conflicts in Libya and Yemen, the drone made in China was allegedly used.

China has not signed any international agreement that controls its exports of drones and small missiles. For example, it is not in 35 countries that are part of the missile technology control scheme.

An article in the Japanese Association of Defense Industry (JADI) magazine said that China's budget for UAV development increased from $ 1.2 billion in 2018 to $ 1.4 billion in 2019.

According to the report, on this basis, Chinese investment in UAE making up to $ 2.6 billion by 2025

According to the experts, in 2016, the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) handed over the research and development of the UAV to a new group of the Communist Party- Central Military Commission Subsidiary and as the Central Military Commission is headed by the President, the UAE Development Program is now in progress. Jinping comes under direct supervision.

China has also emerged as a supplier of face tracking (facial recognition) technology, its demand is increasing in many countries.

This Chinese monitoring technology has a large number of databases.

It is believed that the Ministry of Public Security is preparing one of the largest database of facial signals. It has its own focus on Xinjiang Province.

Sense Time is a startup in China that has given surveillance technology to the police in Xinjiang. However, its use is also being opposed. The company recently sold its shares to Tangli technology.

War planning software: According to official news agency Xinhua, since 2007, China is developing a software based on Central Agorithm that will be helpful in taking decisions with speed and accuracy in the battlefield.

However, it is difficult to ascertain how far China has grown, but the US and NATO have advanced technology. To challenge them, it is necessary to have very detailed information in developing new technology.

It is said that China's efforts in this area are based on activities in the United States of Afghanistan.

A report from the South China Morning Post said that the Chinese government has acquired the Lucidlitespeed software from the company of Lucia, Belgium, which provides data along with clear imagery, GPS, satellite photography, and its use in reference to the geographical location. NATO's army does.

In 2015, Xinhua registered the Chief Engineer Liu Zhong at the National Defense Technology University, who was in charge of 'Chief Laboratory of Information Engineering System'.

Xinhua said, "Professor Zhong has been imposed on developing a new technology which accelerates the pace of planning the army on the basis of artificial intelligence."

In the war zone, Zhong is one of China's leading experts in terms of software to take decisions with the help of Artificial Intelligence.

Missile: China is developing AI-powered missiles, which can attack the target without any human assistance, by detecting the target.

A report by JADI states that China has linked AI to its Dongfeng 21D, a medium-range missile. Newspaper People's Daily in the Chinese government has said that DF-21D can immobilize 'one aircraft carrier' and it is also difficult to stop it on the way.

People's Daily has also said that the DF-21D's earlier versions DF-26 can target targets of large size on the ground and even water at 4,000 kilometers, although the report may Not to mention that the missile runs from Artificial Intelligence.

Military experts say that AI-powered drones will be developed to work with ballistic missile systems so that their firepower improves.

 

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